Look at today's blazing hot sailboat market, and you could find some super deals. But buyer beware! The real cost of owning a sailboat could be more than you think. Consequent these easy pilotage tips for a reality check on what it might take to get a small used sailboat ready for coastal or offshore sailing.
Take "Time Out" for This Reality Check!
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Imagine that you are out for a perambulate colse to a marina and come over a boat that catches your eye. You run over to the brokers quaint office next to the marina dock and ask about the boat. You can bet on hearing all the good things and the price just can't be beat.
Before you do one thing more, count on an added 33% and 50%. This assumes that the sailboat in interrogate has no inexpressive damages and can pass a marine survey.
Let's pretend that you walk back to the boat with the broker and conduct a quick once-over inspect of the boat. All seems well; no glaring leaks inside the cabin from the portholes or hatches. No excess water in the bilges.
The machine appears to be well taken care of and starts, shifts, throttles, and stops plane and easy. Her sails, running rigging and standing rigging seem to have good integrity, without breaks, bends, cracks, distortion, abuse, or neglect. And her boat anchor and ground tackle are in good shape, well cared for, and show minimal signs of deterioration, rust, or corrosion.
Add 33% to Get Her Ready for Coastal Cruising
Plan to spend an added 33% on top of the buy cost to get a sailboat ready for coastal cruising.
Hull, Deck and Rigging
Older sailboats may have hull problems such as blisters or water intrusion into the core (wood sandwiched between exact areas on the deck to stiffen and improve the deck). Older boats may need running rigging supplanted if it has come to be chafed, worn, or sun damaged.
Part of the standing rigging may need to be upgraded. A surveyor will be able to test the metal integrity of wire shroud and stay ends and turnbuckles to decree if slight cracks are present. After years of use and exposure to spray and rain, this can be a coarse fault on used sailboats.
Sails
Upgrade or add to the sail inventory. No matter what the advertisement says, 8-10 year old sails are past their prime. Stretch, wear, Uv light take their toll. At the least they will need a major overhaul. And you may need to replace one or more sails. Consider that on a 27 foot cruising boat, the typical mainsail can cost more than 00 dollars. That's labor, added reef points, and materials. Save lots of money if you learn to fix or make your own sails.
Anchors and Ground Tackle
Beef up the ground tackle. Nothing adds more to the thorough security when pilotage than your boat anchors. Carry at least three for coastal cruising. Ground tackle will consist of all anchoring gear that makes up the anchor, such as windlass or cleat, rope rode, chain, shackles, and anchors. You must have a range of anchors for separate types of sea bottoms and anchoring conditions.
For example, a lightweight Delta for soft mud and a heavier Rocna for storm conditions. Anchors and ground tackle can set you back by 00 or more. But remember that this will be your #1 guarnatee policy--not some piece of paper issued by an guarnatee company. Whatever you do, do not skimp on anchor gear. Buy the best for anchor and ground tackle for safety, security, and peace-of-mind.
Dinghy and Outboard
You will need to be able to move from an anchored boat to shore and back. Set aside funds for an inflatable or rigid dinghy. Add in oars, oarlocks, dinghy anchor, and if desired (and most folks do), an outboard. Before you blink your eyes, with all of these equipment, you should count on expenses of 00 or more. Invest in a high potential dinghy and gear that will serve you furnish you with years or worry-free service.
Navigation Equipment
You will need to buy marine charts, along with Gps, plotter, or radar if desired. consist of purchases of cruising guides, Coast Pilots, Tide and Current tables, and pilotage plotting gear.
Nice to Haves
Shorthanded sailors should Consider a wind vane in expanding to the auto pilot. Not crucial, but realize that an auto pilot drains the battery faster than most any gear aboard., auto pilot, new halyards and running rigging. Add purchases such as Gps, radar, marine charts, navigational publications, and your list could growth even more. Set aside the funds for top-of-the-line charts and pilotage gear to keep you and your pilotage crew or partner safe and sound.
Add 50% to Get Her Ready for Offshore Cruising
You will spend an added 50% over the buy price for serious offshore cruising. You will be out of reach of fix or furnish facilities for days or weeks at a time, so self-sufficiency becomes much more leading than coastal cruising. If you cruise to foreign ports, you may find these supplies much more precious than prices back home. In expanding to the gear and modifications mentioned earlier, plan on...
Extensive spare parts kits to cover the machine and deck gear (extra blocks, halyard line, furling gear line, anchor line, anchor chain), change wires for standing rigging, added sails such as trysail and extra Genoa and mainsail, storm gear such as sea anchor, drogue and bridle, redundant or added electronics such as Usb radio (if you desire this technology), and a "no power required" wind vane.
The list can get longer, but you get the idea. Few used sailboats on the shop are "ready to sail" for coastal or offshore sailing. So, it's best to set aside funds to cover at least some of these modifications and additions. That way, you will not be "shell shocked" with the reality of getting a small sailboat ready for sea.
Other Costs While Cruising
Now to those often forgotten costs. You can lower some of these if you are a "do it yourself" (Diy) or independent sailor. For example, slip fees will tear straight through a cruising budget faster than an approaching squall line. As will dinners out or hotel stays ashore.
Anchor out and cook on the boat to save big bucks and to break the umbilical cord to shore side living. Put these costs into your budget and correlate what you need for your personal lifestyle.
Slip Fees Fuel Provisioning Entertainment transportation Ashore (rentals) transportation Home (if essential to return home) Repairs (unexpected) Haul Out
Use these pilotage tips to help you decree if the cost of ownership is right for you. This will give you the peace-of-mind to know how much money you need to set aside to make your cruising dreams a reality instead of just a dream!
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